In “The Fly” Mansfield works by suggestions rather than explicit statement—Explain.
.
‘The
Fly’ is one the shortest of the fifteen good short stories in the realm of
literature. The story is told within a very brief compass. The brevity has been
achieved as the writher has worked by suggestion rather than explicit
statements.
From
the title to the whole story suggestions are scattered profusely. The title
recalls the pessimistic statement exclaimed by a Shakespearian character about
the mysterious relation between man and the gods. The gods kill men for their
sport and men, a few of them, show courage and determination before. They go
down fighting. The fly in the story symbolizes the unyielding spirit of man
which withstands the onslaught of powerful
adversaries. The boss stands for the wanton gods who are out to destroy men for
their sport. As the boss rescued the fly from the inkpot he had an idea. One
idea was to drag it into the arena of battle and put its life out. With this
end in view he dropped a blot of ink on it when it was preparing for life. The
fly remained subdued under the drop of ink ‘after of what world happen next’.
This feeling of insecurity suggests the boss’s fear of uncertainty regarding
his son’s future.
The
tenacious fighting fly’s struggling for survival symbolizes the brave struggle
of the boss’s son, he must have displayed before he fell. The link between the
fly and Youngman through not explicitly started in the story is implicitly
suggested. So the boss admires the insect’s pluck and mutters encouraging words
to it. He also feels that the fly’s grappling with destructive forces should be
emulated by all in utter disregard of death. That he places the fly and his son
on equal footing becomes clear when he tenderly says to it, ‘you artful to b—’.
The ‘B….’ stands for ‘boy’. He wants to restore it to life, breathes over it to
help its drying process. His intense regret and penance as aftermath of his
killing of the fly would be reduced to the level of the indecorous if no
symbolical suggestion is adducted to the act. Symbolically interpreted the
story of the fly gains a tragic intensity.
The
son’s photograph kept for a long period on the boss’s table suggests a lot. The
boss boastfully shows Woodifield everything except the photo —This suggests the
father’s desire to keep the memory of his son only to himself. The photo is not
satisfactory to boss —this suggests that the boy’s figure has undergone an
idealistic transformation in his mind.
Apparently
insignificant articles assumption importance in Mansfield’s hands. The paper knife appears
twice in the story. In its first appearance, an indefinite article goes before
it. With this paper cutter, the boss flips his ‘Financial Times’ in playful
mood. Towards the conclusion of the episode the boss is shown lifting the fly’s
corpse on it before it is thrown to the
wastepaper basket. This with some instrument the boss performs two arts of
opposed character one playful and other murderous. This suggests the dual
nature of the wanton gods.
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